The Karaalioğlu Park is supposedly named after a local family, but bears the name of one of the Sultan’s most notorious and feared executioners. The elevated park, which is evident near the government building, buries a Greek graveyard and the sacred area of the Greek metropolitan church and monastery. The city museum, which sits on the road called “Church Street,” accords no credence to the former church that stood on the grounds for a few hundred years.
[Read more…] about The Many Mysteries of Karaalioğlu Park in AntalyaNew Evidence for St. John’s Church at Antalya’s Yivli Minare?
For centuries, the remains of a former Byzantine church have remained hidden beneath the medieval layers of the Yivli Minare Mosque in Antalya. Yet evidence of this Christian past has not disappeared. It lies scattered in the open. The Yivli Minare Mosque and the Seljuk walls of Kaleiçi preserve clues to an earlier structure on this hilltop. Now, newly exposed areas from excavations around Yivli Minare invite us to look again at what once stood here.
The excavations reveal more of a medieval complex constructed over an earlier Byzantine Christian structure. As archaeologists uncover new areas and identify objects associated with the site, they provide an opportunity to ask an important question: What can these discoveries tell us about the Byzantine church known as St. John’s Church and the Christian community that once occupied this prominent place in Antalya?
[Read more…] about New Evidence for St. John’s Church at Antalya’s Yivli Minare?Understanding Chalcedon before the Council of 451 AD
The gospel reached Chalcedon long before the Council of Chalcedon (AD 451). Ancient Bithynia, mentioned in the Bible (Acts 16:7 and 1 Peter 1:1), became a key region for the spread of Christianity. By the time the council met, Christians had flourished there for centuries.
[Read more…] about Understanding Chalcedon before the Council of 451 ADTwo Forgotten Monuments of Ephesus
In the Ephesus Museum in Vienna, a few items dominate that no longer exist at the ancient site. The Harbor Gymnasium and the Parthian Battle Wall are forgotten monuments that do not appear at the ancient site. Yet, in Vienna, these items dominate the rooms.
[Read more…] about Two Forgotten Monuments of EphesusAnalyzing the Celsus Library statues in Vienna
The original statues from the Celsus Library now stand in Vienna, far from their ancient home in Ephesus. What can we learn by comparing the statues Vienna displays with what remains at the ancient site? Their journey from Ephesus to Vienna opens a fascinating story about archaeology, empire, and the decisions that shaped what we see today.
[Read more…] about Analyzing the Celsus Library statues in ViennaDushanbe’s New Tajik Identity
Returning to Dushanbe again, I found a city racing toward modernization. Historic neighborhoods, familiar homes, and cultural landmarks are disappearing as the capital reshapes itself in search of a new Tajik identity.
[Read more…] about Dushanbe’s New Tajik Identity




